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  4. Parama Ekadashi 2026: Parana Timing, Rituals, and Rules for Fasting

Parama Ekadashi 2026: Parana Timing, Rituals, and Rules for Fasting

Lord Vishnu
Parama Ekadashi, also known as Adhikamasa Ekadashi, occurs once every three years during the Krishna Paksha of the extra lunar month (Adhik Maas) or Purushottam Maas. In 2026, this special Ekadashi will be observed on Thursday, June 11, 2026. Observing the fast properly includes performing Parana, which is the ritual of breaking the fast according to prescribed guidelines. Here’s a detailed guide for devotees.

Key Timings for Parama Ekadashi 2026

Start of Ekadashi Tithi: June 11, 2026, 12:57 AM
End of Ekadashi Tithi: June 11, 2026, 10:36 PM

What is Parana and Its Basic Rules?

Parana refers to breaking the Ekadashi fast. Devotees should follow these essential rules:

Timing Selection: Parana should always be performed on the next day of Ekadashi, i.e., Dwadashi, after sunrise.
Dwadashi Deadline: The fast must be broken before the end of Dwadashi. Scriptures state that failing to perform Parana during Dwadashi is considered sinful.
Special Cases: If Dwadashi ends before sunrise, Parana should still be performed after sunrise.

Tips During Parana

Avoid Hari Vasar: The first quarter of Dwadashi is called Hari Vasar. The fast should not be broken during this period. Devotees should wait until Hari Vasar ends.

Auspicious Time: The ideal time to perform Parana is in the morning.

Avoid Afternoon: Do not break the fast during the afternoon. If morning Parana is not possible, wait until after noon.

Two-Day Ekadashi Fasts: Rules and Variations

Sometimes, due to tithi overlaps, Ekadashi fasting extends over two consecutive days. The rules differ for different groups of devotees:

Smarta (Householders): Should observe the fast on the first day of Ekadashi.

Second Ekadashi (Vaishnav): The second day is known as Dvitiya Ekadashi or Vaishnav Ekadashi. Sannyasis, widows, and devotees seeking moksha should fast on this day.

Devotees Seeking Special Blessings: Devotees aiming for special grace of Lord Vishnu are advised to observe fasts on both days.

Disclaimer: The content provided here is based on beliefs and information only. Always consult a concerned expert.
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